Individualized Education Plan (IEP)
Evidence-Based Roadmap for Learning, Independence, and Lifelong Skills
At KidsHeart Medical Center – Abu Dhabi, we design every Individualized Education Plan (IEP) to translate assessment data into concrete, teachable objectives. Drawing on the empirical literature of special education, applied behavior analysis (ABA),
and developmental science, each IEP aligns academic, communication, motor, social-emotional, and self-help goals in a single, legally sound document. Our mission is to equip children with the skills they need to thrive in school, at home, and in the community. Learn more about our behavioral therapy programs here.
What Is an IEP?
An Individualized Education Plan (IEP) can include foundational learning skills such as imitation, matching, following instructions, and joint attention. It may also address academic areas (reading, writing, math), communication skills (expressive and receptive language), social interaction, emotional regulation, daily living skills, motor coordination, play and leisure skills, behavioral goals, and readiness for independence. Each plan is tailored to support measurable and meaningful progress across these domains.
An IEP is a written, multidisciplinary plan that must contain at minimum these federally recognized components:
- Present Levels of Academic Achievement & Functional Performance (PLAAFP)
• Objective description of current strengths, deficits, and learning profiles, derived from standardized testing, curriculum-based measures, and direct observation. - Measurable Annual Goals
• Specific, quantifiable targets for each domain (e.g., reading comprehension to 70 wpm at 95 % accuracy; initiating peer interaction in 4 of 5 opportunities).
• Short-term benchmarks when a child takes alternative assessments or needs finely graded progress markers. - Specially Designed Instruction & Skill-Acquisition Procedures
• Task analyses, chaining, prompting hierarchies, and differential reinforcement schedules grounded in ABA research. - Related Services & Supports
• Speech-language, occupational, and physical therapy minutes tied directly to IEP goals.
• Assistive technology and augmentative-and-alternative communication (AAC) systems ranging from PECS to dynamic-display devices—when data show they improve access to the curriculum. - Supplementary Aids, Accommodations, and Modifications
• Visual schedules, sensory regulation tools, preferential seating, extended time, or reduced-load assignments—selected via functional assessment of classroom demands. - Least Restrictive Environment (LRE) Statement
• Evidence-based justification for any time spent outside general education, and a plan for increasing inclusion as mastery criteria are met. - Progress-Monitoring & Reporting
• Continuous data collection (e.g., weekly curriculum probes, direct-observation sampling) plotted on decision-making graphs.
• Formal progress reports to families at least as often as report cards, with mid-course instructional adjustments triggered when growth falls below aim-line.
When Is an IEP Appropriate?
- Documented delays or disabilities that impede access to grade-level curriculum.
- Persistent gaps in foundational language, literacy, numeracy, or adaptive behavior despite high-quality Tier 1 instruction.
- Medical or neurodevelopmental diagnoses (e.g., ASD, ADHD, intellectual disability) require specialized instruction and services.
- Sensory or motor challenges limit participation in typical classroom routines.
Early, data-driven intervention is correlated with accelerated skill acquisition, greater inclusion, and improved adult outcomes.
What to Expect at KidsHeart
- Multidisciplinary Evaluation
BCBA clinicians, developmental pediatricians, and allied therapists administer norm-referenced tests, curriculum-based assessments, and functional analyses. - IEP Team Conference
Parents, teachers, therapists, and the child (when appropriate) set priority goals that are socially significant and instructionally relevant. - Skill Acquisition Plan (SAP) Embedded in the IEP
• Breaks each goal into teachable units with explicit prompts, mastery criteria, and generalization probes.
• Specifies reinforcement schedules (fixed, variable, or token-based) and systematic fading procedures. - Integrated Service Delivery
• One-to-one sessions for initial skill mastery.
• Structured group sessions to practice generalization—e.g., cooperative games, conversational turn-taking, project-based learning. - Family & School Partnership
Caregivers receive step-by-step home protocols and data sheets; teachers get classroom-ready accommodations and progress dashboards. - Continuous Review
Weekly graph reviews by the clinical team; IEP amendments every 8–12 weeks or sooner if data show plateau or rapid mastery.
Why Choose KidsHeart?
- BCBA/BCaBA-led programs integrated with speech-language and occupational therapy.
- Fidelity checks and inter-observer agreement ensure instructional integrity.
- Sensory-considerate classrooms and evidence-based curricula accelerate engagement.
- Transparent, graph-based decision making keeps everyone—instructors and parents—aligned on growth trajectories.
Dr. Dolly Habbal
Consultant Psychologist – PhD in Clinical Psychology
Dr. Deiaaeldin Adel Hosny
Consultant Clinical Psychologist – American Psychology Association & British Psychological Society
No Doctors found! with ID: 12483
Skills Today, Independence Tomorrow
KidsHeart’s IEP-centered approach equips children with the concrete abilities they need to communicate, learn, and thrive—turning daily challenges into measurable victories.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
No. A robust IEP addresses communication, social-emotional regulation, motor development, adaptive behavior, and transition skills alongside academics.
Simple targets (e.g., matching shapes) can emerge within weeks; complex chains (e.g., independent toileting) often require months of systematic teaching. Graphs make growth visible.
Only when data justify specialized settings. The plan specifies inclusion minutes and criteria for increasing time in general education.
We coordinate with schools to complement—not duplicate—their efforts, ensuring each service minute is purposeful.
Absolutely. Home generalization accelerates mastery. We supply visuals, prompt hierarchies, and user-friendly data sheets.